Sudan is a country in North East Africa. It borders Egypt, Eretria,
Ethiopia, and South Sudan (Wikipedia). It is best known for its numerous human
rights violations. Most notably, its genocide of tribes in Darfur. The human
rights violations however, do not stop with genocide. They also have strict
rules against woman, where authorities are allowed to whip women who are not
dressed “modestly”. Modestly is loosely defined, so this is up to the discretion
of police. Meaning woman might get lashes for a strand of hair falling out of their
hijab (head scarf). Another form of human rights is recruiting children as
child soldiers to fight in their civil wars, attacking aid workers, and holding
slaves.
Discussion:
With such hard lined public outcries over basic human rights
you would think that rights of homosexuals would be the last thing on the minds
of the citizens. Why risk making things better for homosexuals when your
sisters are beaten and entire ethnic communities are getting slaughtered,
children are being abused, and those trying to help face being murdered, right?
After all if you are in a place where you see this, chances are you are at
least somewhat of a religious conservative.
Yet this is brought up as an issue? Why? Part of the reason
is cultural. In the 1930’s the many tribes had men who would dress as women. In
other tribes many men had a lack of interest in settling down, often leading to
strong male companionship.
South Sudan:
Civil war resulted in South Sudan broking away from Sudan in
2012. NPR has been keeping up with this story since 2012 (Thompkins). http://www.npr.org/player/v2/mediaPlayer.html?action=1&t=1&islist=false&id=259082826&m=259082830
Food:
It was hard to find specific Sudanese food, but parts of
Sudan have similar food to that of its neighbor to the East, Ethiopia. I was
able to find an Ethiopian restaurant nearby, the Blue Nile. I got the vegetarian
feast, where I tried the Metin Shiro Wat (dal like: yellow split peas served in
spices) and Gomen (Spiced Collard Greens).
When you eat this, you eat this with a group, where the food
is in the center, and it is shared. You eat the food with a pancake like flat
bread called Injera. You eat the dishes with your hands, using the flat bread
to keep your hands clean. http://www.bluenilemi.com/bluenile/lunch.html
“LGBT rights in Sudan”. Wikipedia. Website: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Sudan#Social_attitudes
Retrieved: April 8, 2014.
Thompkins, Gwen. “Many in Southern Sudan Long for Independence”
May 2010. http://www.npr.org/player/v2/mediaPlayer.html?action=1&t=1&islist=false&id=259082826&m=259082830.
Retrieved: April 8, 2014.
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